Ranked Vote: How To Reform Redistricting And End Political Gerrymandering?

Discussion in 'Opinion POLLS' started by Meta777, Jun 8, 2018.

  1. Spooky

    Spooky Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Nov 29, 2013
    Messages:
    31,814
    Likes Received:
    13,377
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Quit throwing up links, if you have something to say then just say it.

    Its called debating.

    I am not going to read a novel to respond to every one of your posts.
     
  2. Spooky

    Spooky Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Nov 29, 2013
    Messages:
    31,814
    Likes Received:
    13,377
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Ignored by our OP of course.

    He doesn't see a problem with results he wants to waste time and money on fixing a system that will produce the same results.
     
  3. redeemer216

    redeemer216 Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jun 12, 2013
    Messages:
    1,598
    Likes Received:
    421
    Trophy Points:
    83
    Not what I meant. I was talking about the amendment process. For an amendment to pass, the support of one state is not even close to sufficient. Why do you keep restating the same thing over and over?
     
    Last edited: Jun 9, 2018
  4. Meta777

    Meta777 Moderator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2011
    Messages:
    15,637
    Likes Received:
    1,739
    Trophy Points:
    113
    I agree that gerrymandering should be taken to either stand or fall on its own merits (or lack of merits) regardless of who's responsibility it is to draw up the district maps.

    Currently, the state governments are responsible for drawing the maps, or for figuring out who should draw them in their stead. But it should be noted that there is nothing in the constitution which prohibits the federal government from laying down some ground rules as to how these maps get drawn (the constitution only makes mention of apportionment). And since these maps decide who gets seated in the federal house congress, the federal government does indeed have an interest here, and coincidentally has actually instituted rules for how maps should be draw in the past which stayed in effect until congress dropped the ball while drafting up the Reapportionment Act of 1929.

    In other words, we didn't need a constitutional amendment to institute district requirements back then,
    so you shouldn't believe anyone who tells you that we would need one now.

    -Meta
     
    redeemer216 likes this.
  5. Meta777

    Meta777 Moderator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2011
    Messages:
    15,637
    Likes Received:
    1,739
    Trophy Points:
    113
    So we both agree gerrymandering has an effect,
    we disagree on whether that effect is good or bad, fair or unfair, and we've each made our cases.
    You've made your points, I've countered those points, you believe those counters are insufficient.
    It sounds to me then like there is nothing left to do here but vote on what we think is the correct course of action.

    I will leave the nomination phase open for a few more hours, and then we can get to it.

    -Meta
     
  6. Longshot

    Longshot Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jun 15, 2011
    Messages:
    18,068
    Likes Received:
    2,644
    Trophy Points:
    113
    I'd be interested in seeing the constitutional language that would allow the general government to impose such restrictions on the governments of the several states.
     
  7. Longshot

    Longshot Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jun 15, 2011
    Messages:
    18,068
    Likes Received:
    2,644
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Ah, yes, I agree. Amending the constitution to allow the general government to interfere with how any state chooses its house members would indeed depend on a 3/4 majority of the states to approve said amendment.
     
  8. Moi621

    Moi621 Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Jul 13, 2013
    Messages:
    19,294
    Likes Received:
    7,606
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Male
    Thank you for the consideration ;)


    Question: Should A Black District, such as that held by Representative Maxine Waters be gerrymandered in for fairness or should we rely on a more arithmetic, computerized grouping of people into a district, or some other idea that gives no credit to race or party registration?


    Please don't make me ask for a synopsis.
    Gracias.


    BTW I have family in Eureka California. And I detest the 2nd Congressional district.
    A majority in the Bay Area, so far away from the interests of people in the northern 90% if not more, parts of the district.
    A better way might have been slices from West to East across the northern most part of the State to keep people of similar economies in a district.
    The southern part of the 2nd is high density, suburb with too little in common with the northern 90%+ of the district.

    Prior to redistricting by the California Citizens Redistricting Commission of 2011, the 2nd district encompassed much of the far northern part of the state, from Sacramento to the Oregon border. It was the largest district by area in California.
    Wiki.
    Obviously, citizen's committees is not the solution.

    California_US_Congressional_District_2_(since_2013).jpg

    [​IMG]
     
    Last edited: Jun 9, 2018
  9. redeemer216

    redeemer216 Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jun 12, 2013
    Messages:
    1,598
    Likes Received:
    421
    Trophy Points:
    83
    Why over-complicate it? Just get rid of districts. The fact that the district system is so complicated is one of it's issues. This can easily lead to lines drawn that are unfair and undemocratic for the state as a whole.
     
    Last edited: Jun 9, 2018
  10. Moi621

    Moi621 Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Jul 13, 2013
    Messages:
    19,294
    Likes Received:
    7,606
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Male

    Then what area votes for a Congressman?

    Districts might be in the Constitution but I am not sure.
    So the State will vote for all Congress representative on State wide elections?
    I guess I don't comprende your upload.
     
  11. redeemer216

    redeemer216 Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jun 12, 2013
    Messages:
    1,598
    Likes Received:
    421
    Trophy Points:
    83
    There are no areas/districts, just counties. I know that how many seats a state gets, is in the constitution, but I don't think that how the states assign them, ie districts is in there.

    https://www.brookings.edu/on-the-record/redistricting-and-the-united-states-constitution/
    "Well, for hundreds of years now, we’ve had districts, but as Sean said, there’s no constitutional requirement that we have it."

    Anyway, you get a ballot, the same way you would in any other election. You vote, or you vote at your local county clerk. Counties tally the votes, then they are tallied up at a the state level. So yes, except it's proportional. There are many methods of doing a proportional vote. A simple one is this (party proportional):

    The state gets a total of 10 seats in congress.
    There are 10 parties on the ballot. Party 1 gets 30 percent of the vote. 3 seats in congress go to that party.
    And so on... You can read up on the calculations for it when for example a party gets say 5 percent of the vote.

    There are others that include ranked and/or a constituency vote, meaning candidate gets preference to party, but the one I described is probably simplest (not necessarily the best).
     
    Last edited: Jun 9, 2018
  12. Moi621

    Moi621 Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Jul 13, 2013
    Messages:
    19,294
    Likes Received:
    7,606
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Male
    Sounds a bit European, if not :flagcanada:
    The popular vote dictating how many you get for your party.
    No Thank YOU!
    Warning: I may have misread. I'm having a stoopid day.




    :woot: :salute: :flagus: :salute: :woot:
    The American way!
    The best way.


     
    Last edited: Jun 9, 2018
  13. redeemer216

    redeemer216 Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jun 12, 2013
    Messages:
    1,598
    Likes Received:
    421
    Trophy Points:
    83
    Lol, I won't judge your bias against Europeans or Canadians. Oh wait... did I? Oh well. Anyways like I said the example I gave is the simplest and I wouldn't agree the best. Single candidates can be given priority over party seats.
     
    Last edited: Jun 9, 2018
  14. Moi621

    Moi621 Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Jul 13, 2013
    Messages:
    19,294
    Likes Received:
    7,606
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Male
    How except by a geographical representation.
     
  15. redeemer216

    redeemer216 Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jun 12, 2013
    Messages:
    1,598
    Likes Received:
    421
    Trophy Points:
    83
    Any other way...

    Nominees are chosen by the party (using whatever their statewide method is) and then in turn placed on the ballot.

    Assuming our example state has 10 seats. Voters are given two votes, one for a party, and one for a candidate. If party A wins 3 seats, and Bob Jones from party A got 1/10 of the vote then he automatically is granted one of those 3 seats. At least that's how I understand it. For a better understanding see here:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed-member_proportional_representation

    That's still one method. You are assuming there is no other way. Of course you can get rid of the party system entirely...
     
    Last edited: Jun 9, 2018
  16. Spooky

    Spooky Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Nov 29, 2013
    Messages:
    31,814
    Likes Received:
    13,377
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Thank you sir, it was a pleasure as always.

    My best to you and your own.
     
  17. Moi621

    Moi621 Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Jul 13, 2013
    Messages:
    19,294
    Likes Received:
    7,606
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Male
    No thank you.

    It will just rob rural folks of theirs.
    Just as the California 2nd District does.
    Yes the Congressman lives in the southern 10%
    As discussed earlier.
     
  18. redeemer216

    redeemer216 Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jun 12, 2013
    Messages:
    1,598
    Likes Received:
    421
    Trophy Points:
    83
    As said before, why exactly should rural folks get a greater percentage of seats just because they are rural in a democracy? Maybe we should just have 2 districts then. Rural and not rural. The rural folks get a certain number of seats based on population. Both districts do a proportional vote and problem solved. I don't think relative majority/majority elections are a problem though.

    I like proportional voting but at the same time I see the merits of electing candidates locally (though for the reasons described the methods of doing the splitting is going to cause issues), so I'm split. No status quo for me though.
     
    Last edited: Jun 9, 2018
    Meta777 likes this.
  19. Spooky

    Spooky Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Nov 29, 2013
    Messages:
    31,814
    Likes Received:
    13,377
    Trophy Points:
    113
    In the United States, the "one person, one vote" principle was invoked in a series of cases in the 1960s. Applying the Equal Protection Clause of the United States Constitution, the Supreme Court majority opinion in Reynolds v. Sims (1964) ruled that state legislatures needed to redistrict in order to have congressional districts with roughly equal represented populations. In addition, the court ruled that, unlike the United States Congress, both houses of state legislatures needed to have representation based on districts containing roughly equal populations, with redistricting as needed after censuses.

    Drawing districts to ensure that the man in the rural county has as much say as the man in the urban county is and has been upheld in the Supreme Court.
     
    Last edited: Jun 9, 2018
  20. Moi621

    Moi621 Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Jul 13, 2013
    Messages:
    19,294
    Likes Received:
    7,606
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Male
    Electoral_College.jpg


    Only YOU Can Prevent Mantra Arguments!



     
    Spooky likes this.
  21. redeemer216

    redeemer216 Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jun 12, 2013
    Messages:
    1,598
    Likes Received:
    421
    Trophy Points:
    83
    Oh god, not this again MOI. Democracy can be a bitch can't it?
     
  22. redeemer216

    redeemer216 Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jun 12, 2013
    Messages:
    1,598
    Likes Received:
    421
    Trophy Points:
    83
    Umm, that says absolutely nothing about rural populations having an equal say to non rural populations. What it does say is that all districts need to have roughly equal populations. So, in effect geographically rural districts are going to be larger (geographically).
     
    Last edited: Jun 9, 2018
  23. Moi621

    Moi621 Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Jul 13, 2013
    Messages:
    19,294
    Likes Received:
    7,606
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Male
    You Lose, Buckwheat
    Buckwheat.jpg



    The founding fathers recognized representation of rural populations.

    :nana:

    You can have the last word as you must.
     
  24. redeemer216

    redeemer216 Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jun 12, 2013
    Messages:
    1,598
    Likes Received:
    421
    Trophy Points:
    83
    And so do I. Equal representation, based on population, not affirmative action representation. But I still lose by fiat. Even Whitmore can't win against Jefferson.
     
    Last edited: Jun 9, 2018
  25. Spooky

    Spooky Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Nov 29, 2013
    Messages:
    31,814
    Likes Received:
    13,377
    Trophy Points:
    113
    What it says is that one district cant have more say over another district, that's how we draw the lines.

    When you delve into how the state legislatures draw them its taken ever further by districting around needs.

    The elderly are isolated, the farmers are, minority populations are and this ultimately gives them representation in congress.

    Saying that a state has a population of lets say 5 million so they get five districts of 1 million each isn't adhering to the needs of the state whatsoever.

    How do the needs of this 1 million compare to the needs of the next 1 million?

    They may be completely opposite and both need their representation.
     

Share This Page