GRAIL Mission Solves Gravity Anomalies On Moon

Discussion in 'Science' started by stretch351c, Jun 2, 2013.

  1. stretch351c

    stretch351c New Member

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    http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/grail/news/grail20130530.html

    PASADENA, Calif. -- NASA's Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory (GRAIL) mission has uncovered the origin of massive invisible regions that make the moon's gravity uneven, a phenomenon that affects the operations of lunar-orbiting spacecraft.

    Because of GRAIL's findings, spacecraft on missions to other celestial bodies can navigate with greater precision in the future.

    GRAIL's twin spacecraft studied the internal structure and composition of the moon in unprecedented detail for nine months. They pinpointed the locations of large, dense regions called mass concentrations, or mascons, which are characterized by strong gravitational pull. Mascons lurk beneath the lunar surface and cannot be seen by normal optical cameras.

    GRAIL scientists found the mascons by combining the gravity data from GRAIL with sophisticated computer models of large asteroid impacts and known detail about the geologic evolution of the impact craters. The findings are published in the May 30 edition of the journal Science.

    "GRAIL data confirm that lunar mascons were generated when large asteroids or comets impacted the ancient moon, when its interior was much hotter than it is now," said Jay Melosh, a GRAIL co-investigator at Purdue University in West Lafayette, Ind., and lead author of the paper. "We believe the data from GRAIL show how the moon's light crust and dense mantle combined with the shock of a large impact to create the distinctive pattern of density anomalies that we recognize as mascons."

    The origin of lunar mascons has been a mystery in planetary science since their discovery in 1968 by a team at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, Calif. Researchers generally agree mascons resulted from ancient impacts billions of years ago. It was not clear until now how much of the unseen excess mass resulted from lava filling the crater or iron-rich mantle upwelling to the crust.
     
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  2. tecoyah

    tecoyah Well-Known Member Past Donor

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    To even consider a planetary core as some sort of sphere in the center is folly....including our Earth.
     
  3. waltky

    waltky Well-Known Member

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    Granny says it was proba'ly some o' dem space aliens scoutin' out a place to fling asteroids at us...
    :grandma:
    New NASA spacecraft to investigate moon mystery
    4 Sept.`13 - More than 40 years after the last Apollo astronauts left the moon, NASA is preparing to launch a small robotic spacecraft to investigate one of their most bizarre discoveries.
     
  4. Wizard From Oz

    Wizard From Oz Banned at Members Request

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    I thought we found that answer decades ago

    http://2001.wikia.com/wiki/Monolith

    :)
     
  5. Alfalfa

    Alfalfa Banned

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    So the taxpayers are being billed 280 million to investigate a weird glow and non existent atmosphere on the moon?
     
  6. Wizard From Oz

    Wizard From Oz Banned at Members Request

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    I think it was closer to 450 million
     

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